Language through Literature

Толстый и тонкий — Fat and Thin


А. П. Чехов
Толстый и тонкий
Free
1883

А. П. Чехов, 1883 · level 1 of 3 · 511 words in Russian · Free

Two childhood friends meet at a station — until they establish which of them holds the higher rank.

Два друга детства встретились на вокзале — пока не выяснилось, кто до какого чина дослужился.

Source trail: compare the public-domain Russian text in Russian Wikisource. The reader's text has been proofread and divided into learnable sentences; it is not simplified.

How long «Толстый и тонкий» is, and how hard

Length in Russian 511 running words · 88 sentences · about 2 printed pages
Time to read about 6 minutes at a learner's pace with the glosses to hand — not a native's pace, which would be a third of that
Different words 269 dictionary words, averaging 5.8 words a sentence
Words that appear once 190 of them — 71%. A word met once is a word you will not learn from this text, which is why length alone does not say how hard a story is (the arithmetic)
Difficulty level 1 of 3 on this shelf · 1 of 15 by length

How much of it you would already understand

Each row is the most common words in these fifteen books, in order of how much Russian they open, measured against Толстый и тонкий itself — not against Russian in general.

If you knowyou can read
500 words 59.1% of the words on the page
1000 words 72.4% of the words on the page
2000 words 83.6% of the words on the page
3000 words 88.3% of the words on the page
5000 words 96.3% of the words on the page

Counted the other way: 244 of this story's own 269 words, most frequent first, carry 95% of it — 167 carry 80%. Ninety-five per cent is the coverage at which reading stops being decoding, though the threshold is softer than it is usually quoted: how that number is arrived at.

Shorter and longer on the same shelf

Смерть чиновника — 677 words, freeХамелеон — 901 words, free

How it begins — Russian with English, sentence by sentence

На вокзале Николаевской железной дороги встретились два приятеля: один толстый, другой тонкий.

At the station of the Nikolaevsky railway two friends met: the one fat, the other thin.

Толстый только что пообедал на вокзале, и губы его, подёрнутые маслом, лоснились, как спелые вишни.

The fat one had just dined at the station, and his lips, glazed with butter, glistened like ripe cherries.

Пахло от него хересом и флёр-д’оранжем.

He smelt of sherry and fleur d'orange.

Тонкий же только что вышел из вагона и был навьючен чемоданами, узлами и картонками.

The thin one, for his part, had just stepped down from the carriage and was loaded with suitcases, bundles, and hatboxes.

Пахло от него ветчиной и кофейной гущей.

He smelt of ham and coffee grounds.

Из-за его спины выглядывала худенькая женщина с длинным подбородком — его жена, и высокий гимназист с прищуренным глазом — его сын.

From behind his back there peeped a scrawny little woman with a long chin — his wife, and a tall high-school boy with a narrowed eye — his son.

— Порфирий!

— Porfiry!

— воскликнул толстый, увидев тонкого.

exclaimed the fat one, catching sight of the thin one.

— Ты ли это?

— Is it really you?

Голубчик мой!

My dear fellow!

Сколько зим, сколько лет!

So many winters, so many years!

— Батюшки!

— Good gracious!

Read the whole story free, in the room — no account. Every word is glossed where it stands, the English is a tap away and never in your eyeline until you ask, and the audio reads the lines to you.

Is it at your level?

This is one of the easiest complete works of Russian literature there is — 511 words, short sentences, everyday vocabulary. A strong A2 learner can walk through it with the glosses; at B1 it starts to feel like reading. The reader marks every word by whether you have met it before, so you can see the cost of a story before you commit an evening to it.

More like this: all fifteen stories, or the numbers behind them — how much Russian you need to read Chekhov.