Skip to content
LanguagethroughLiterature

The French reading room

One sentence of «La Dernière Classe»


Sentence 42 of 92 · La Dernière Classe, Alphonse Daudet, 1873

C’était aussi comme une façon de remercier notre maître de ses quarante ans de bons services, et de rendre leurs devoirs à la patrie qui s’en allait…

It was also a way of thanking our master for his forty years of good service, and of paying their respects to the country that was passing away…

Where it stands

The sentences either side of it, each with its own page.

C’est en l’honneur de cette dernière classe qu’il avait mis ses beaux habits du dimanche, et, maintenant, je comprenais pourquoi ces vieux du village étaient venus s’asseoir au bout de la salle.

It was in honour of this last class that he had put on his fine Sunday clothes, and now I understood why those old men of the village had come to sit at the back of the room.

Cela semblait dire qu’ils regrettaient de ne pas y être venus plus souvent, à cette école.

It seemed to say that they were sorry they had not come more often, to this school.

Every word in it

As printedDictionary formMeaning
C cethis, that; these, those (dem. adj.); it, that (pron.) — c’est, it is; ce qui, ce que — what
était êtreto be (v.); c’est — it is; also forms the past of some verbs: elle est venue — she came
aussi aussialso, too; as (… as) (adv.); aussi… que — as… as
comme commelike, as; how…! (conj./adv.); comme si — as if
une una, an; one (art./num.); l’un… l’autre — the one… the other; les unes… les autres — some… others
façon façonway, manner (n., f.)
de deof, from; some, any (prep./partitive art.) — du pain, de l’eau; pas de — no, not any; de… en… — from… to…
remercier remercierto thank (v.)
notre notreour (notre, nos) (poss. adj.)
maître maîtremaster (n., m.); une maîtresse chèvre — a formidable goat; as adj. — chief, splendid: maîtresse barbe, magnificent whiskers
ses sonhis, her, its (det.) — son, sa, ses; also le son, sound: à son de trompe; also bran (n., m.) — du son, rabbit bait
quarante quaranteforty (num.)
ans anyear (n., m.); l’an dernier — last year; tous les ans — every year
bons bongood; kind (adj.); sentir bon — to smell sweet; de bon cœur — heartily
services serviceservice (n., m.); pour votre service — at your service
et etand (conj.)
rendre rendreto give back; to make (+ adj.) (v.) — rendre la taille plus menue, to make the waist slimmer; rendre ses devoirs — to pay one’s respects
leurs leurtheir (det.); to them (pron.)
devoirs devoirduty, respects (n., m.)
à àto, at, in; with (prep.); c’est à… — it belongs to…; à boire — something to drink
la lethe (le, la, l’, les); him, her, it, them — as an object (art./pron.)
patrie patriehomeland, native land (n., f.)
qui quiwho, which, that (rel./interr. pron.); à qui — to whom, whose; qui… qui — one… another
s sehimself, herself, itself, themselves; each other (reflexive pron.); s’ also stands for si — if — in s’il, s’ils
en enaway, from there (s’en aller) (pron.)
allait allerto go (v.); s’en aller — to go away, leave; aller + inf. — to go and…, be going to…; y aller de bon cœur — to throw oneself into it

Read «La Dernière Classe» in the room Every word glossed where it stands, the English a tap away. The whole tale is free and asks for no account.

the sentence before the sentence after

Perrault and Daudet, all eight tales · Alphonse Daudet

Some complete works are free without an account in the interactive reader; other books offer free openings. Free lesson samples are also available. A free account keeps your saved words and progress across devices. Free reading and membership.