Language through Literature

Vanka


Дома всё господские и лошадей много, а овец нету и собаки не злые.

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The houses are all gentlefolk's and there are lots of horses, but there are no sheep and the dogs are not vicious.

Where it stands

А Москва город большой. And Moscow is a big city.

Со звездой тут ребята не ходят и на клирос петь никого не пущают, а раз я видал в одной лавке на окне крючки продаются прямо с леской и на всякую рыбу, очень стоющие, даже такой есть один крючок, что пудового сома удержит. The lads don't go round with the star here and they don't let anybody sing in the church choir, and once in a shop window I saw hooks for sale, sold right along with the line and for every kind of fish, very much worth the money, there is even one hook that would hold a sheatfish weighing a whole pood.

И видал которые лавки, где ружья всякие на манер бариновых, так что небось рублей сто кажное… And I saw some shops where there are guns of every sort like the master's, so I dare say they cost a hundred roubles apiece…

The words in this sentence

до́ма
at home; house (gen sg) — дом
все
everyone, all (pl) — весь
госпо́дские
the masters', gentry's (nom/acc pl) — господский
и
and; also, even
лошаде́й
horses (gen/acc pl of лошадь) — лошадь
мно́го
much, many, a lot
а
and, but (conjunction)
ове́ц
sheep (gen pl) — овца
не́ту
there isn't any (colloq. for нет)
соба́ки
dog (gen sg); dogs (nom pl) — собака
не
not
злы́е
wicked, vicious, angry (pl) — злой

А. П. Чехов, «Ванька», 1886 · sentence 37 of 68

This is one sentence of «Ванька» — 68 sentences long, and the whole story reads like this: every word glossed where it stands, the English out of your eyeline until you ask for it. Free, no account.

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